Manual and rotary instrumentation techniques for root canal preparation in primary molars

Auteurs-es

  • Francinne M. Rosa
  • Adriana Modesto University of Pittsburgh
  • Italo M. Faraco-Junior

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.5195/d3000.2014.19

Mots-clés :

instrumentation, primary tooth, root canal therapy

Résumé

Introduction: Although rotary instrumentation has been widely studied in permanent dentition, it is a rather new field of study concerning primary teeth. Purpose: We aimed to evaluate apical displacement and time needed for instrumentation of root canals of primary molars by manual and rotary techniques. Materials and Methods: Root canals of 144 extracted first and second primary maxillary molars were randomly divided into 2 groups: I- manual instrumentation (K-files); II- rotary instrumentation (K3 Rotary System®). The canals were radiographed with pathfinding files in place, prepared by both techniques, and instrumentation time was recorded. After preparation, root canals were radiographed again with pathfinding files in place. To analyze the degree of apical displacement, digital images were superimposed using the Adobe Photoshop® software. Results: Mean apical displacement (0.70 mm) in the manual instrumentation group was not statistically different from that in the rotary instrumentation group (0.79 mm). However, mean time for root canal preparation was significantly shorter using the rotary system (128.0 s) than using the manual system (174.0 s) (p<0.05). Conclusions: The use of rotary instrumentation in pediatric dentistry is feasible, offering time-saving advantages in root canal preparation.

Biographie de l'auteur-e

Adriana Modesto, University of Pittsburgh

Department of Pediatric Dentistry

Références

. Comparing apical preparations of root canals shaped by nickel-titanium rotary instruments and nickel-titanium hand instruments. Deplazes P, Peters O, Barbakow F.

J Endod. 2001 Mar;27(3):196-202. PMID: 11487151

. Effectiveness of manual and rotary instrumentation techniques for cleaning flattened root canals. Barbizam JV, Fariniuk LF, Marchesan MA, Pecora JD, Sousa-Neto MD. J Endod. 2002 May;28(5):365-6. PMID: 12026920

. Efficiency of rotary nickel-titanium K3 instruments compared with stainless steel hand K-Flexofile. Part 2. Cleaning effectiveness and shaping ability in severely curved root canals of extracted teeth. Schäfer E, Schlingemann R. Int Endod J. 2003 Mar;36(3):208-17. PMID: 12657147

. A comparison of Profile, Hero 642, and K3 instrumentation systems in teeth using digital imaging analysis. González-Rodrguez MP, Ferrer-Luque CM. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2004 Jan;97(1):112-5. PMID: 14716266

. In vitro evaluation of the thermal alterations on the root surface during preparation with different Ni-Ti rotary instruments. Capelli A, Guerisoli DM, Barbin EL, Spanó JC, Pécora JD. Braz Dent J. 2004;15(2):115-8. Epub 2005 Mar 11. PMID: 15776193

. Use of nickel-titanium rotary files for root canal preparation in primary teeth. Barr ES, Kleier DJ, Barr NV. Pediatr Dent. 1999 Nov-Dec;21(7):453-4. PMID: 10633522

. Use of nickel-titanium rotary files for root canal preparation in primary teeth. Barr ES, Kleier DJ, Barr NV. Pediatr Dent. 2000 Jan-Feb;22(1):77-8. PMID: 10730297

. A three-dimensional study of canal curvatures in the mesial roots of mandibular molars. Cunningham CJ, Senia ES. J Endod. 1992 Jun;18(6):294-300. PMID: 1402588

. Root canal cleaning efficacy of rotary and hand files instrumentation in primary molars. Nazari Moghaddam K, Mehran M, Farajian Zadeh H. Iran Endod J. 2009 Spring;4(2):53-7. Epub 2009 Apr 17. PMID: 23940486

. Rotary Mtwo system versus manual K-file instruments: efficacy in preparing primary and permanent molar root canals. Azar MR, Mokhtare M. Indian J Dent Res. 2011 Mar-Apr;22(2):363. doi: 10.4103/0970-9290.84283. PMID: 21891918

. Comparison between rotary and manual instrumentation in primary teeth. Crespo S, Cortes O, Garcia C, Perez L. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2008 Summer;32(4):295-8. PMID: 18767460

. Evaluation of the efficacy of rotary vs. hand files in root canal preparation of primary teeth in vitro using CBCT. Musale PK, Mujawar SA. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2014 Apr;15(2):113-20. doi: 10.1007/s40368-013-0072-1. Epub 2013 Jul 27. PMID: 23893606

. In vitro comparison of NiTi rotary instruments and stainless steel hand instruments in root canal preparations of primary and permanent molar. Nagaratna PJ, Shashikiran ND, Subbareddy VV. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2006 Dec;24(4):186-91. PMID: 17183182

. Ex vivo study of manual and rotary instrumentation techniques in human primary teeth. Kummer TR, Calvo MC, Cordeiro MM, de Sousa Vieira R, de Carvalho Rocha MJ. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2008 Apr;105(4):e84-92. doi:10.1016/j.tripleo.2007.12.008. PMID: 18329573

. Comparison of rotary and manual instrumentation techniques on cleaning capacity and instrumentation time in deciduous molars. Silva LA, Leonardo MR, Nelson-Filho P, Tanomaru JM. J Dent Child (Chic). 2004 Jan-Apr;71(1):45-7. PMID: 15272656

. Comparison of conventional, rotary, and ultrasonic preparation, different final irrigation regimens, and 2 sealers in primary molar root canal therapy. Canoglu H, Tekcicek MU, Cehreli ZC. Pediatr Dent. 2006 Nov-Dec;28(6):518-23. PMID: 17249433

. Comparison between rotary and manual techniques on duration of instrumentation and obturation times in primary teeth. Ochoa-Romero T, Mendez-Gonzalez V, Flores-Reyes H, Pozos-Guillen AJ. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2011 Summer;35(4):359-63. PMID: 22046692

. K-file vs ProFiles in cleaning capacity and instrumentation time in primary molar root canals: an in vitro study. Madan N, Rathnam A, Shigli AL, Indushekar KR. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2011 Jan-Mar;29(1):2-6. doi: 10.4103/0970-4388.79907. PMID: 21521910

. Evaluation of cleaning capacity and instrumentation time of manual, hybrid and rotary instrumentation techniques in primary molars. Pinheiro SL, Araujo G, Bincelli I, Cunha R, Bueno C. Int Endod J. 2012 Apr;45(4):379-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1365 2591.2011.01987.x. Epub 2011 Dec 22. PMID: 22188162

. Comparison of apical transportation in four Ni-Ti rotary instrumentation techniques.

Iqbal MK, Maggiore F, Suh B, Edwards KR, Kang J, Kim S. J Endod. 2003 Sep;29(9):587-91. PMID: 14503833

. Root canal transportation with a Ni-Ti rotary file system and stainless steel hand files in simulated root canals. Loizides A, Eliopoulos D, Kontakiotis E. Quintessence Int. 2006 May;37(5):369-74. PMID: 16683684

. Debris retention and wear in three different nickel-titanium rotary instruments. Elmsallati EA, Wadachi R, Ebrahim AK, Suda H. Aust Endod J. 2006 Dec;32(3):107-11. PMID: 17201751

. Comparative study of six rotary nickel-titanium systems and hand instrumentation for root canal preparation. Guelzow A, Stamm O, Martus P, Kielbassa AM. Int Endod J. 2005 Oct;38(10):743-52. PMID: 16164689

. A comparative study of root canal preparation with NiTi-TEE and K3 rotary Ni-Ti instruments. Jodway B, Hülsmann M. Int Endod J. 2006 Jan;39(1):71-80. PMID: 16409331

. Deformation and fracture of RaCe and K3 endodontic instruments according to the number of uses. Troian CH, Só MV, Figueiredo JA, Oliveira EP. Int Endod J. 2006 Aug;39(8):616-25. PMID: 16872456

Téléchargements

Publié-e

2014-05-27

Numéro

Rubrique

Infancy & Adolescence