Influence of Different Temperatures on the Polymerization Pre- and Post-Cured of Various Resin Materials

Authors

  • Fanar Turki Al-Jadwaa College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul
  • Mhammad Munthir Abdurazzaq
  • Emad Farhan Alkhalidi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/d3000.2025.788

Keywords:

Temperature, Universal- Chroma composite, Degree of polymerization, Micro-hardness

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate and compered the effect of different temperatures (5°C, 37°C and room temp. ±23°C) pre- cured and post-cured for three universal- Chroma composite materials (Hybrid-Nano fillers, Supra-Nano, Nano filler) on the polymerization degree and micro-hardness.

Materials: A seventy-five disc-samples-shaped were fabricated from (Omnichroma, Vittra APS, DenFil N), for each test in different temperatures (5°C, 37°C and room temp. ±23°C) were light cured according to manufacture instruction. The Fourier trans-form infrared spectroscopy was used to the polymerization degree measured for each sample while the micro-hardness was measured by the using of Vickers hardness test. Data were analyzed using One-Way-Analysis of Variance at level p < 0.05.

Results: The analysis showed that there was significant difference in the polymerization degree and in the micro-hardness of the samples fabricated at the different temperatures when heated pre- and post- cured of all materials increase, in the polymerization degree and the micro-hardness of the samples.

Conclusions: Increasing three universal- Chroma composite materials (Hybrid-Nano fillers, Supra-Nano, Nano filler) temperature whether pre-cured and post-cured allows for maintaining or increasing polymerization degree and hardness of three universal- Chroma composite materials especially DentfilN Nano- filler composite.

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Published

2025-02-12

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)

Section

Development of Craniofacial Structures

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Fanar Turki Al-Jadwaa, Mhammad Munthir Abdurazzaq, Emad Farhan Alkhalidi

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