Comparative evaluation of dimensional stability and flexural strength of different light cured tray materials with self-cured tray material: an in-vitro study

Authors

  • Dr Taha Attarwala M.A.Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7056-2904
  • Dr Ramandeep Dugal M.A.Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre
  • Dr Aamir Godil M.A.Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre
  • Dr Sanaa Wadwan M.A.Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre
  • Dr Pallavi Madanshetty Rural Dental College, Pravara institute of medical sciences
  • Dr Arshi Kazi M.A.Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5195/d3000.2022.179

Keywords:

Custom trays, light cured resins, dimensional stability, flexural strength

Abstract

Objectives: To carry out a comparative evaluation of dimensional stability and flexural strength of different light cured tray materials with self-cured tray material as control.

Materials and methods: The study was carried out in four groups based on the different available tray materials. Group A (n=30) – light cured resin (Individo Lux-VOCO™ GmbH Germany); Group B (n=30)- light cured resin (Profibase-VOCO™ GmbH Germany); Group C (n=30)- light cured resin (Plaque Photo-Willmann and Pein™ GmbH Germany); Group D (n=30)- control group-self cured resin (Asian special instant tray material Asian Acrylates™, Mumbai, India). A digital micro-meter was used to measure the length of each specimen first at 1 hour, 24 hour and 48 hour and three readings were taken up to 0.001 decimal. The values for flexural strength of each specimen were measured using the 3-point bending technique with the help of a universal testing machine. The mean values of dimensional stability and flexural strength were calculated by the one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post-hoc test for multiple group`s comparison.

Results The mean change in length (in mm) of light cured resins samples were significantly lower than self-cured resin samples at all three time intervals. The flexural strength values of light cured resin samples-Group A (84.46±13.32 N/mm2), B (83.43±14.52 N/mm2) and C (86.80±14.73 N/mm2) was significantly higher than the self-cured resin samples group D (41.29±7.93 N/mm2)

Conclusions: Light cured tray materials are more dimensionally stable and have a higher flexural strength compared to self-cured tray materials.

 

Author Biographies

Dr Taha Attarwala, M.A.Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre

Department of Prosthodontics, MDS

Dr Ramandeep Dugal, M.A.Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre

Department of Prosthodontics, HOD

Dr Aamir Godil, M.A.Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre

Department of Prosthodontics, Senior Lecturer

Dr Sanaa Wadwan, M.A.Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre

Department of Prosthodontics, MDS

Dr Pallavi Madanshetty, Rural Dental College, Pravara institute of medical sciences

Department of Prosthodontics, Reader

Dr Arshi Kazi, M.A.Rangoonwala College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre

Department of Prosthodontics, MDS

References

Payne JA, Pereira BP. Bond strength of three nonaqueous elastomeric impression materials to a light-activated resin tray. International Journal of Prosthodontics. 1992 Jan 1;5(1).PMID: 1520444

Ferro KJ, Morgano SM, Driscoll CF, Freilich MA, Guckes AD, Knoernschild KL, McGarry TJ, Twain M. The Glossary of Prosthodontic Terms.

Khan SB, Geerts G. Determining the dimensional stability, fracture toughness and flexural strength of light-cured acrylic resin custom tray material. European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry. 2009 Jun 1;17(2):67. PMID: 19645307

Azouka A, Huggett R, Harrison A. The production of shellac and its general and dental uses: a review. J Oral Rehabil. 1993 Jul;20(4):393-400. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.1993.tb01623.x

Pagniano RP, Scheid RC, Clowson RL, Dagefoerde RO, Zardiackas LD. Linear dimensional change of acrylic resins used in the fabrication of custom trays. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. 1982 Mar 1;47(3):279-83.https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(82)90157-3

Jorge JH, Giampaolo ET, Machado AL, Vergani CE. Cytotoxicity of denture base acrylic resins: a literature review. J. Prosthet. Dent. 2003 Aug 1;90(2):190-3.

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(03)00349-4

Asli HN, Moradian S, Asli MN. Comparison of transverse strength of three different types of heat cured resin acrylics. Biosci Biotechnol Res Commu. 2017 Apr 1;10(2):248-51.

Scott A, Egner W, Gawkrodger DJ, Hatton PV, Sherriff M, Van Noort R, Yeoman C, Grummitt J. The national survey of adverse reactions to dental materials in the UK: a preliminary study by the UK Adverse Reactions Reporting Project. British Dental Journal. 2004 Apr;196(8):471.

https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4811176

Thongthammachat S, Moore BK, Barco MT, Hovijitra S, Brown DT, Andres CJ. Dimensional accuracy of dental casts: influence of tray material, impression material, and time. Journal of Prosthodontics. 2002 Jun;11(2):98-108.

https://doi.org/10.1053/jopr.2002.125192

Valderhaug J, Fløystrand F. Dimensional stability of elastomeric impression materials in custom-made and stock trays. J. Prosthet. Dent. 1984 Oct 1;52(4):514-7.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(84)90336-6

Hamza TA, Rosenstiel SF, Elhosary MM, Ibraheem RM. The effect of fiber reinforcement on the fracture toughness and flexural strength of provisional restorative resins. J. Prosthet. Dent. 2004 Mar 1;91(3):258-64.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2004.01.005

Neihart TR, Li SH, Flinton RJ. Measuring fracture toughness of high-impact poly (methyl methacrylate) with the short rod method. J. Prosthet. Dent. 1988 Aug 1;60(2):249-53.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(88)90325-3

Breeding LC, Dixon DL, Moseley JP. Custom impression trays: Part I—Mechanical properties. J. Prosthet. Dent. 1994 Jan 1;71(1):31-4.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(94)90252-6

Wirz J, Jaeger K, Schmidli F. Light-polymerized materials for custom impression trays. International Journal of Prosthodontics. 1990 Jan 1;3(1).PMID: 2196894

Rueda LJ, Sy-Muñoz JT, Naylor WP, Goodacre CJ, Swartz ML. The effect of using custom or stock trays on the accuracy of gypsum casts. International Journal of Prosthodontics. 1996 Jul 1;9(4).PMID: 8957875

Burton JF, Hood JA, Plunkett DJ, Johnson SS. The effects of disposable and custommade impression trays on the accuracy of impressions. Journal of dentistry. 1989 Jun 1;17(3):121-3.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0300-5712(89)90104-8

Anderson GC, Schulte JK, Arnold TG. Dimensional stability of injection and conventional processing of denture base acrylic resin. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. 1988 Sep 1;60(3):394-8.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(88)90292-2

Smith PW, Richmond R, McCord JF. Prosthodontics: The design and use of special trays in prosthodontics: guidelines to improve clinical effectiveness. Br Dent J. 1999 Oct;187(8):423.

https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4800295

Downloads

Published

2022-03-07

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)

Section

Adults & the Elderly

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. The Author retains copyright in the Work, where the term “Work” shall include all digital objects that may result in subsequent electronic publication or distribution.
  2. Upon acceptance of the Work, the author shall grant to the Publisher the right of first publication of the Work.
  3. The Author shall grant to the Publisher and its agents the nonexclusive perpetual right and license to publish, archive, and make accessible the Work in whole or in part in all forms of media now or hereafter known under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License or its equivalent, which, for the avoidance of doubt, allows others to copy, distribute, and transmit the Work under the following conditions:
    1. Attribution—other users must attribute the Work in the manner specified by the author as indicated on the journal Web site;
    with the understanding that the above condition can be waived with permission from the Author and that where the Work or any of its elements is in the public domain under applicable law, that status is in no way affected by the license.
  4. The Author is able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the nonexclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the Work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), as long as there is provided in the document an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  5. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post online a prepublication manuscript (but not the Publisher’s final formatted PDF version of the Work) in institutional repositories or on their Websites prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. Any such posting made before acceptance and publication of the Work shall be updated upon publication to include a reference to the Publisher-assigned DOI (Digital Object Identifier) and a link to the online abstract for the final published Work in the Journal.
  6. Upon Publisher’s request, the Author agrees to furnish promptly to Publisher, at the Author’s own expense, written evidence of the permissions, licenses, and consents for use of third-party material included within the Work, except as determined by Publisher to be covered by the principles of Fair Use.
  7. The Author represents and warrants that:
    1. the Work is the Author’s original work;
    2. the Author has not transferred, and will not transfer, exclusive rights in the Work to any third party;
    3. the Work is not pending review or under consideration by another publisher;
    4. the Work has not previously been published;
    5. the Work contains no misrepresentation or infringement of the Work or property of other authors or third parties; and
    6. the Work contains no libel, invasion of privacy, or other unlawful matter.
  8. The Author agrees to indemnify and hold Publisher harmless from Author’s breach of the representations and warranties contained in Paragraph 6 above, as well as any claim or proceeding relating to Publisher’s use and publication of any content contained in the Work, including third-party content.

Revised 7/16/2018. Revision Description: Removed outdated link.